Poverty

Poverty is defined as the lack of the means & necessities necessary to maintain a basic quality of existence. It can also be explained as a situation in which one's income from job falls short of meeting fundamental demands.

The World Bank defines poverty as a serious loss of wellbeing that takes many forms. E.g  include being low incomes and being unable to afford the necessities for a decent life, such as goods and services.

Poor physical and mental health, inadequate education, an absence of access to sanitation facilities, an absence of physical safety, a lack of voice, and the inability to change one's circumstances are all examples of poverty.

Important details regarding poverty include,

Hunger and a lack of housing these are two fundamental aspects of poverty.

Being in poverty is having only the minimal essentials of life. when people or family are unable to afford health facilities or when parents are unable to send their children to school.

Another aspect of poverty is the absence of sanitary facilities and access to clean water.

lack of a stable jobs that would allow one to support oneself or meets the requirements of life.

Types of Poverty

The following are the main type of poverty

Absolute Poverty

if any family's income income falls short of what is required to sustain basic standards of living (food, shelter, housing). This situation makes it possible to make comparisons throughout time and between various nations..

Relative Poverty:

A lower level of living than the native population's economic norms is how it is described from a sociological standpoint. As a result, it serves as a gauge for economic disparity.

Imran Khan was dismissed by Pakistan's election board on Friday for failing to disclose gifts he received while serving as prime minister of the nation.

Khan was declared to have been removed from office by a five-member panel of the Election Commission of Pakistan, led by Election Commissioners Commissioner Sikandar Sultan Raja.

The decision states that Khan should be prosecuted for hiding the specifics of gifts he received from several nations throughout his more than three-year tenure as prime minister.

Khan was dismissed by the committee in accordance with Article 63 (p) of said Constitution, which provides that "he is temporarily dismissed from becoming elected or selected as a representative of the Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) or of a Provincial Legislature at all under the law currently in effect."

Khan would run in the general election of 2023, according to Fawad Chaudhry, a close adviser and former minister of news.

Since being removed from office in a no-confidence vote in the assembly in April, Khan has organised a number of anti-government protests and has called for early elections, which are currently slated for late next year.

He won a total of the seven National Assembly seats he was standing for nationwide through a by-election earlier this week.

The election committee will be the target of a statewide protest called by the organization, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), which has opposed the decision.

Asad Umar, a PTI leader and former minister in Khan's cabinet, said that the Election Body "can have no power to remove any parliamentary member because the committee has breached the constitution."

I caution against expecting to reach the subtraction equation, and we're going to appealing to a higher court, he continued.

However, strike marches was staged all throughout the nation as a result to PTI leaders' calls for people to demonstrate against the decision.

Highways were banned by strikers as they chanted anti-commission chants in several locations.

'Tosha Khana' allusion

Together at demand of 5 members of the government alliance, the chairman of the National Legislature forwarded Tosha Khana's reference for Khan's disqualification to the Election Committee.

A govt division called Tosha Khana (treasure house) gathers gifts for presidents, prime ministers, ministers, foreign secretary, and parliamentary members.In the case, it was claimed that the former prime minister had concealed his wealth by not declaring the revenue he received first from sale of Tosha Khana's presents.

Khan was asked to be disqualified in the reference made in accordance with Article 63 of the Constitution.

At the session for the dispute, the former president minister's attorney, Barrister Ali Zafar, contended that the Election Commission is not a court and thus does not have the authority to disqualify a candidate under the terms of the article.

 Opposition political parties referred to Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) as a "chosen" leadership following the 2018 elections. Same scenario arises in 2022, as 13 parties have made every attempt to topple the PTI administration. Ultimately, a coalition government led by Shahbaz Sharif is created as a result of a motion of no confidence. Here, the present administration uses the word "chosen" in a new context. While in "Naya" Pakistan, the opposition argued that the Military played a contribution to the formation of the government back in 2018, the new government is understood to be having the mandate of the majority of people. "Welcome to poorana Pakistan," said Bilawal Bhutto after winning the confidence vote in the parliament.

We return to the same circumstances again is the topic under debate here. Every new day offers the opportunity to improve oneself and one's perspective on the past. I apologise for not agreeing with this statement. Might Allah grant the nation wealth, peace, and stable political rivalry without disparaging remarks about individuals. In the present situation, when three major parties, namely PTI, PML-N, and PPP, are concurrently addressing enormous crowds in various locations to prepare their people, the push and pull can be noticed. Making the election campaign situation is a good indicator for the anticipated approaching elections.

The elections are therefore not formally announced Nawaz Sharif, who is now in London, may choose the poll, according to PML-N President Mariyum Safdar. Recent evidence indicates that top PML-N figures travelled to England on business to speak with party leader Nawaz Sharif about the current political climate. Instead of travelling abroad, it was anticipated that the new administration would present its plans and aid programs for the people to provide some temporary relief from inflation. The cost of things is increasing daily, and there are no signs of any soon-to-be-introduced comfortable relief programmes. Instead than releasing any solid rules or plans, the attention is on campaigns. Is the establishment of an interim government likely given the existing circumstances?If this occurs, it will be beneficial to blow the situation out of proportion and lead the nation toward neutrality it through election with a temporary neutrality administration.

Pakistan has a democratic political structure that it inherits from its history, but it hasn't been capable of demonstrating or embrace a democratic culture.

Pakistan actually has a  democratic structure that it received from its heritage, but it hasn't been able to demonstrate or adopt a democratic culture. This is due to injustices and authoritarian policies that suppress dissent from the dominant voices in favour of weakening political norms and practises. Pakistan political culture is a culture of tug-of-war, and whoever puts maximum efforts or raises the voice, the ongoing fight is necessary to advance the position.

In reaction to criticism from media whose said that in support of Imran Khan's decision to refuse to stand before foreigners after getting an formal letter by the United States the govt could be seen pursuing harsh action. Political polarisation, press freedom and rights, institutional harmony, performances, policymaking, directiveness, national sovereignty, peace, and sensibility must be addressed in the present scenario as priority issues, not significant personal characterisation. According the State Bank of Pakistan, the current exchange rate for the usd in the financial markets is Rs. 194.7, down from Rs. 184 in April under the previous administration.

However, there are increased costs for shipping, gasoline, and food goods, particularly wheat, sugar, oil, spices, tea, and pulses. In this context, the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine is having a significant affect on food supplies because South Asian nations rely heavily on Ukrainian wheat, a staple crop, and transport has been disrupted as a result of the conflict. The incoming administration must create public assistance programmes in order to address major concerns. The rise in global food prices was also having an impact on domestic costs. For eg, imports of soybean oil expanded by 101.96 percent in worth and 9.30 percent in quantity in 10MFY22 within a year, while imports of wheat decreased by 19.12 percent to 2.206 million tonnes, from 3.61 million tonnes, in 10MFY22.As a result of the turmoil, there was just no wheat import in April.

On the political front, the recent boisterous audiences at Imran Khan's event demonstrate the global support for his position and refusal to compromise on the national defense of Pakistan as well as the participation of outside powers through its domestic affairs. Appreciation for his honesty and refusal to budge on these terms. Absolutely not has become a widely used catchphrase. May Allah keep our nation secure and moving in the right direction. I wish for cooperation among all political parties without jeopardising the security and integrity of the nation. Additionally, the Pakistani Army has always served as a solid supporter of the land and occasionally issues comments to maintain it out of the current political climate.

Results continue to pour in after the completion of reviewing for by-races on eight Public Social affair seats and three Punjab Get together seats amidst reports of sporadic violence and clashes the country over.

According to casual results up until this point, PTI was in the main spot on six NA seats of Mardan, Charsadda, Karachi-Lorangi, Peshawar, Nankana Sahib, and Faisalabad while PPP was driven in Karachi's Malir and Multan.

Meanwhile, Khan's party was ahead in two electorates of the Punjab Get-together — Khanewal and Bahawalnagar, while PML-N was in the essential circumstance in Sheikupura.

The country saw outrageous political development as the looking over started at 8am and continued with tranquilly in specific democratic public, with unpredictable contentions in others. Scores of candidates tested for the seats accessible to all the country over.

The electorates where looking over is happening are: NA-22 Mardan-III, NA-24 Charsadda-II, NA-31 Peshawar-V, NA-108 Faisalabad-VIII, NA-118 Nankana Sahib - II, NA 157 Multan-IV, NA-237 Malir-II, NA-239 Korangi, Karachi-I.

The by-review on NA 45, a tribal locale seat, was conceded over rule of harmony and regulation situation.

Here are live delayed consequences of by-races 2022:

The Political race Commission of Pakistan (ECP) expressed that as a general rule, the reviewing framework kept silent, and the commission's central control room got 15 complaints of code encroachment.

A delegate for the commission said that most of the grumblings were about workers of philosophical gatherings clashing and other minor issues. "The moved complaints were settled immediately."

The lower house seats were exhausted after NA Speaker Raja Pervaiz Ashraf had recognized the renunciations of PTI MNAs — nine on expansive seats and two on saved seats for women.

Plus, by-choices are furthermore being held tight three Punjab Get together seats — PP-241 Bahawal­nagar-V; PP-209 Khanewal-VII, and PP-139 Sheikhupura-V.

Among the contenders, is past state pioneer Imran Khan who is running for seven of the eight seats accessible for anybody in the present by-political choice. A vote he says is "a command" on his conspicuousness.

As the looking over framework started, Khan asked people in relevant bodies electorate to turn out in enormous numbers to project a voting form.

"This is a command for Haqiqi Azadi from the mystery of hooligans. We are trying against all of PDM, the Political choice Commission and 'namaloom afraad'," he said in a tweet.

Of course, Top state pioneer Shehbaz Sharif mentioned that the residents finish up outstandingly about who they are ruling for as the "improvement and government help of your country depends upon it".

He moreover urged people to partake totally in the studying.

"This [by-polls] is a laid out and authentic cycle and just people hold the choice to pick who they need," he made on Twitter.

Meanwhile, reports of unpredictable contentions and various events including PTI and Awami Public Party mutilating calm by-studies were gotten during studying at different bodies electorate the country over.

Sindh

PTI Karachi President Bilal Ghaffar encountered a nasal break after he was pursued during the majority rule cycle at one of the studying stations in Karachi's Malir.

PTI pioneer Jamal Siddiqi faulted PPP's Saleem Baloch for pursuing Ghaffar in Bakra Piri area in Malir. He guaranteed that more than two dozen men pursued Ghaffar with blocks when he went to inpect a reviewing station near Bakra Piri, leaving him "truly hurt."

Meanwhile, PTI delegate moreover confirmed the attack and said he was being treated at a nearby center.

Answering the matter, Sindh Cleric for Work Saeed Ghani said that Ghaffar endeavored to debilitate what's going on a result of the dread about defeat.

He declared that Baloch appeared at the spot after reports of hooliganism at the looking over station.

The minister requested that the ECP think about the matter.

Due to the "attack" on his party subject matter expert, PTI Sindh President Ali Zaidi composed a letter to the ECP and mentioned action against PPP.

Coordinating Authority Mazhar Bhatti yielded that fake votes were projected in a looking over station in Ansoo Goth.

"During early afternoon, certain people went into the room and endeavored to adjust the surveying structure papers," he said, adding that the police specialists were gotten resulting to hearing the racket; anyway, they sorted out some way to move away.

He further uncovered that subsequent to seeing the surveying structure papers it was seen that 12 to 15 fake votes were anticipated and the suspects stepped on PPP's party picture 'teer'.

The ECP thought about the issue, mentioning a report from returning authority (Malir) and the district bringing official back. The political race body moreover mentioned a report from the relevant coordinating authorities, forewarning them of extreme genuine action if terrible ways of behaving are found.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Samar Bilour, the leader of the Awami Public Party, violated the ECP's tenets by giving a video at a surveying station in Peshawar's NA-31. Peshawar-V 

In response, Bilour stated that the video she released via internet entertainment was created by a professional. She said that she was unaware that creating or sharing such a film would violate the ECP code. 

When I became familiar with the ECP guidelines, I deleted the video, Bilour claimed. 

Punjab 

The surveying method at a surveying station in Multan's NA-157 Sardar Pur neighbourhood was stopped in Punjab as a result of a brawl between two ideological organisations' experts over claims of equipment. 

Despite this, the surveying quickly continued. 

Farrukh Habib, the founder of the PTI, balanced out accusations of discrepancies between the citizens list provided to the rivals and that which is available to the managing official. 

He affirmed that the managing official's list did not include the names of PTI citizens, but that a list containing these names was issued when the party workers voiced their disagreement. 

Additionally, the Local Observing Office (DMO) in Faisalabad coordinated with Inside Priest Rana Sanaullah to depart from the NA-108 Faisalabad-VIII voting location. 

The DMO asked him to leave because he was doing a public interview inside the building, which was against the political race code. 

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In Sheikhupura's ordinary electorate PP-139, three people were apprehended for breaking the implied rules of the ECP. Locale Cop (DPO) Faisal Mukhtar claimed that the arrests were conducted in relation to the bar's arm recovery operation. 

Iftikhar Nazir, a PML-N MNA, has also been charged by the ECP for violating its code of conduct in Khanewal. According to the DRO, Iftikhar Nazir arrived at the surveying station in a government car. 

People interfering with the surveying process: Political race Chief (CEC) Sikander King Raja has asked the experts to rapidly apprehend anyone involved in a revolt or interfering with the monitoring process. 

Any administration official in the event that found engaged with gear will be captured instantly and no liniency would be presented to him," CEC Raja said while coordinating the specialists anxious to guarantee tranquil democratic. 

In addition, he urged people to show up and vote without hesitation. 

Raja is primarily monitoring the surveying system, which will continue until 5 o'clock without interruption, according to a representative of the political race commission. 

The by-surveys are the most recent development in political conflict that began after Khan was ousted from office on April 10 by a parliamentary no-confidence vote, making him the first senior state leader to lose his position. 

In races, candidates may represent a variety of seats. If they receive multiple votes, they choose which to keep; a further vote should be held for the ones they choose to give up. 

The by-races take place while the nation struggles to recover from devastating rainfall floods that affected more than 30 million people and inundated 33% of the country. 

The public authority said that security personnel were involved in flood relief efforts and that fear-mongering exercises were taking place during the surveys, hence it was necessary to postpone the decisions for about the next 90 days. 

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Nevertheless, the Political Decision Commission of Pakistan (ECP) rejected the notion of delaying the by-surveys and demanded that the relevant experts beef up the security despite receiving two letters from the Service of Inside. 

In light of the previous letter from the inside service, the ECP stated that "security measures had to be enhanced to direct calm decisions [...] game plans ought to be set up to maintain the rule of law." 

The Pakistan Vote based Development (PDM) couldn't compete to the level of PTI as Khan travelled to each by-political decision related .

 ہندوستان دنیا کی دوسری سب سے بڑی آبادی والا ملک ہے۔ 2020 تک ہندوستان کی آبادی 1.2 بلین سے زیادہ ہے۔ چین اس وقت 1.4 بلین کے ساتھ دنیا کا سب سے زیادہ آبادی والا ملک ہے، تاہم، بھارت کے 2024 تک سرفہرست مقام حاصل کرنے کی پیش گوئی کی گئی ہے۔

 ہندوستان نے پیر 11 جولائی 2016 کو 24 گھنٹوں میں تقریباً 50 ملین درخت لگائے اور ایک نیا گنیز ورلڈ ریکارڈ قائم کیا!

ہندوستانی کھانا دنیا میں مشہور ہے۔ اگرچہ ہندوستانی کھانوں کو بہت سے ممالک (بشمول امریکہ) میں ایک پسندیدہ ڈش سمجھا جاتا ہے، لیکن جب ہندوستان میں کھایا جاتا ہے تو یہ مزیدار اور بہترین ہوتا ہے!

 رقبے کے لحاظ سے ہندوستان دنیا کا ساتواں بڑا ملک ہے۔ ہندوستان کا کل رقبہ 3.287 ملین کلومیٹر ہے۔ آبادی کے لحاظ سے اسے دنیا کی سب سے بڑی جمہوریت سمجھا جاتا ہے۔

 پورے ہندوستان میں ہزاروں زبانیں بولی جاتی ہیں۔ سرکاری زبانوں کے طور پر ہندی اور انگریزی کے ساتھ 22 تسلیم شدہ زبانیں ہیں۔ تاہم، سب سے زیادہ بولی جانے والی زبانوں میں بنگالی (دوسری سب سے زیادہ بولی جانے والی زبان)، تیلگو، تامل، اردو اور پنجابی شامل ہیں۔ ملک بھر میں 19,500 کے قریب معروف زبانیں اور بولیاں موجود ہیں۔

 ہمالیہ میں دنیا کی 10 بلند ترین چوٹیاں ہیں۔ دنیا کا سب سے بڑا پہاڑی سلسلہ، ہمالیہ، شمالی ہندوستان سے گزرتا ہے۔ جبکہ سب سے اونچی چوٹی ماؤنٹ ایورسٹ (پڑوسی ملک نیپال میں واقع) ہے، 8,848 میٹر بلند ہے۔

 گنگا کو دنیا کا مقدس ترین دریا سمجھا جاتا ہے۔ یہ دریا 1 ارب ہندوؤں کے لیے ایک نعمت ہے۔ شمال میں ہمالیہ سے خلیج بنگال تک 2,525 کلومیٹر بہنے کے بعد دریائے گنگا اپنے لوگوں کی زندگی کا خون بن جاتا ہے۔ اس دریا کے کنارے رہنے والے لوگ ماہی گیری اور زراعت سے وابستہ ہیں۔ خیال کیا جاتا ہے کہ گنگا میں ڈبکی لگانے سے تمام گناہوں کو دھویا جاتا ہے اور روح پاک ہوتی ہے۔

ضرور پڑھیں >> اس ملک میں مچھلیوں کی بارش کا راز جان کر آپ حیران رہ جائیں گے۔

ہندوستان کا قومی نشان بنگال ٹائیگر ہے۔ یہ بنگال ٹائیگرز خطرے میں ہیں۔ تحفظ کی کوششوں کی وجہ سے بنگال ٹائیگرز کی آبادی آہستہ آہستہ بڑھ رہی ہے - 2010 میں تقریباً 1,800 شیروں سے 2018 میں تقریباً 3,000 شیر۔

ہندوستان دنیا کا دوسرا سب سے بڑا انگریزی بولنے والا ملک ہے۔ تقریباً 125 ملین انگریزی بولنے والے (تقریباً 10% آبادی)، امریکہ کے بعد دوسرے نمبر پر ہے، جس میں اس وقت 300 ملین سے زیادہ انگریزی بولنے والے ہیں۔

 دنیا کا قدیم ترین مذہب، ہندومت ہندوستان میں سب سے زیادہ مقبول مذہب ہے۔ تقریباً 80 فیصد لوگ ہندو مذہب کو مانتے ہیں۔ اسلام دوسرے نمبر پر سب سے زیادہ مقبول (14.2%) ہے، اس کے بعد عیسائیت (2.3%)، سکھ مت (1.7%)، بدھ مت (0.7%) اور جین مت (0.4%) ہے۔

 ہندوستان کو 1947 میں برطانیہ سے آزادی ملی۔ 1858 سے 1947 تک برطانوی حکمرانی کی ایک صدی کے بعد، برطانوی حکومت سے پہلے، مغل سلطنت نے 300 سال سے زیادہ عرصے تک برصغیر پاک و ہند کے بیشتر حصے پر حکومت کی۔

دنیا کے تمام مسالوں کا 70% ہندوستان سے آتا ہے۔

ہندوستان کے پاس 1.39 ملین سے زیادہ فعال فوجیوں کے ساتھ دنیا کی دوسری سب سے بڑی مسلح قوت ہے۔

 ہندوستان دنیا میں ہتھیاروں کا سب سے بڑا درآمد کنندہ ہے۔ بھارت کا زیادہ تر خرچ اپنے ہمسایہ ملک پاکستان اور بحر ہند میں چینی فوج کے خلاف دفاع پر ہوتا ہے۔

The women's teams of India and Pakistan gave fans their first taste of this great rivalry on 31 July 2022 when they faced off in the 2022 Commonwealth Games cricket tournament. The two men's top teams met on 28 August to kick off the 2022 Asian Cup. Fans witnessed him in one of the best duels in recent years as the two teams crossed the finish line. Pakistan bounced back from a surprise blow to Thailand and suffered a crushing round of 13 defeat to India in the Women's T20 Asia Cup at Sylhet International Cricket Stadium.

All-rounder Nida Dar first led the Pakistani attack with his racquet and, after an early stutter, struck an unbeaten 56 before taking two wickets, including those of returning Indian captain Hermanpreet Kaur. Earned. Her efforts gave Pakistan its first victory over India in the Women's T20 Asian Cup, her third win in 13 matches. It also ended India's winning streak in the tournament.

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